Friday, January 21, 2011

Who invented the computer?

This question is not as Simple as it look like it have not one but may answers. The real answer is that many inventors contributed to the history of computers and that a computer is a complex piece of machinery made up of many parts, each of which can be considered a separate invention.so we will try to covers some of the major milestones in computer history (but not all of them) with a concentration on the history of personal home computers.see the below chart its aim is to bring some major inventions but these are just small peace from the long history of computer. 
Read More on Wikipedia: Click here
The Data is from About.com

Computer History
Year/Enter
Computer History
Inventors/Inventions
Computer History
Description of Event

1936
Konrad Zuse - Z1 ComputerFirst freely programmable computer.

1942
John Atanasoff & Clifford Berry
ABC Computer
Who was first in the computing biz is not always as easy as ABC.

1944
Howard Aiken & Grace Hopper
Harvard Mark I Computer
The Harvard Mark 1 computer.

1946
John Presper Eckert & John W. Mauchly
ENIAC 1 Computer
20,000 vacuum tubes later...

1948
Frederic Williams & Tom Kilburn
Manchester Baby Computer & The Williams Tube
Baby and the Williams Tube turn on the memories.

1947/48
John Bardeen, Walter Brattain & Wiliam Shockley
The Transistor
No, a transistor is not a computer, but this invention greatly affected the history of computers.

1951
John Presper Eckert & John W. Mauchly
UNIVAC Computer
First commercial computer & able to pick presidential winners.

1953
International Business Machines
IBM 701 EDPM Computer
IBM enters into 'The History of Computers'.

1954
John Backus & IBM 
FORTRAN Computer Programming Language
The first successful high level programming language.
Stanford Research Institute, Bank of America, and General Electric
ERMA and MICR
The first bank industry computer - also MICR (magnetic ink character recognition) for reading checks.

1958
Jack Kilby & Robert Noyce
The Integrated Circuit
Otherwise known as 'The Chip'

1962
Steve Russell & MIT
Spacewar Computer Game
The first computer game invented.

1964
Douglas Engelbart
Computer Mouse & Windows
Nicknamed the mouse because the tail came out the end.

1969
ARPAnetThe original Internet.

1970
Intel 1103 Computer MemoryThe world's first available dynamic RAM chip.

1971
Faggin, Hoff & Mazor
Intel 4004 Computer Microprocessor
The first microprocessor.

1971
Alan Shugart &IBM
The "Floppy" Disk
Nicknamed the "Floppy" for its flexibility.

1973
Robert Metcalfe & Xerox
The Ethernet Computer Networking
Networking.

1974/75
Scelbi & Mark-8 Altair & IBM 5100 ComputersThe first consumer computers.

1976/77
Apple I, II & TRS-80 & Commodore Pet ComputersMore first consumer computers.

1978
Dan Bricklin & Bob Frankston
VisiCalc Spreadsheet Software
Any product that pays for itself in two weeks is a surefire winner.

1979
Seymour Rubenstein & Rob Barnaby
WordStar Software
Word Processors.

1981
IBM
The IBM PC - Home Computer
From an "Acorn" grows a personal computer revolution

1981
Microsoft
MS-DOS Computer Operating System
From "Quick And Dirty" comes the operating system of the century.

1983
Apple Lisa ComputerThe first home computer with a GUI, graphical user interface.

1984
Apple Macintosh ComputerThe more affordable home computer with a GUI.

1985
Microsoft WindowsMicrosoft begins the friendly war with Apple.


Thursday, January 20, 2011

World's Fastest Supercomputer

Chinese researchers have built the world's fastest supercomputer, which is almost 50 percent more powerful than its predecessor.
The Tianhe-1A, based at the National University of Defense Technology (NUDT) in China, can perform over 2.5 thousand trillion floating point operations per second (petaflops).
Professor Jack Dongarra, who is a member of the Top500 supercomputer ranking project, told ZDNet UK that he had been present when NUDT tested the Tianhe-1A supercomputer at the National Supercomputer Center in Tianjin.
Read on Wikipedia: Click Here
Read What is Super Computer: Click Here

Wednesday, January 19, 2011

What is the first computer virus

1986 - Brain Brain was written by Basit aswell as Amjad, these two broothers had a computerstore in Pakistan.
The reason that they wrote the virus was that they got tired of people making illegal copies of the programs that was sold in the computer store. The virus Brain was the first bootsector virus and spread from floppy disk to floppy disk.



WIKIPEDIA

Sunday, January 16, 2011

Are there any charges for internet access?


  1. Most of the info on the Web is available for free
  2. There is some for-payment content on the Web, which is generally paid with the help of a credit card
  3. But you will need to pay for internet Connection and monthly charges for using the net
  4. There are so many Local company providing Internet Connections

Examples of URL

As i explain in my previous post What is a URL? that each and every webpage witch is online
on the web need and have its own unique URL address in that artical i have given two examples of
URL now i want to show you some more examples so that you can batter understand the URL structure with their meaning.

Examples:
              http://www.itcharger.com/english/start.html


http:// -- Short for Hypertext Transfer Protocol, this indicates a hypertext 
document or directory.


www. -- This indicates a page on the World Wide Web.
 (Sometimes "www" is missing.)


itcharger.com/ -- Called the domain name, it often tells you the name of a 
company, university, or organization. It can also tell you the country of origin.


www.itcharger.com/ -- Together, these indicate the web server name.


english/ -- This is directory or folder on the web server that contains a group of related web pages within the website.


start.htm -- This is a web page inside the folder. (The same file can be named start.html) A URL doesn't always include the name of the web page.


http://www.itcharger.com
http://itcharger.com


The above given address can also be like this


http://www.itcharger.net
http://www.itcharger.org
http://www.itcharger.tv
http://www.itcharger.tel
http://www.itcharger.cc
http://www.itcharger.cn
http://www.itcharger.info
http://www.itcharger.biz
http://www.itcharger.uk
http://www.itcharger.eu
http://www.itcharger.mobi
http://www.itcharger.asia
http://www.itcharger.me
http://www.itcharger.co
http://www.itcharger.tel
http://www.itcharger.us
http://www.itcharger.pk
http://www.itcharger.edu
http://www.itcharger.edu.pk


and so on...............................

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About Me

ajab khan
Hi there!
I'm Ajab Khan,29, Pakistani Citizen living at Lahore, Pakistan. Currently Working at University of the Punjab, Pakistan.
Started blogging since July 14, 2010 I have several blogs and first article was about how to use your mobile as a webcam you can access that article here, I love to collect interesting data if you like to share with me you can contact me by email  here is the id ajabbiz@yahoo.com